This is an outdated version published on 2024-07-07. Read the most recent version.

KONSTRUKSI PEMIKIRAN PROFESOR YUSNY SABY DALAM MENGATASI RADIKALISME DAN EKSTREMISME

Authors

  • Syamsul Bahri Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Prop. Aceh
  • Sri Suyanta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47574/kalam.v12i1.252

Keywords:

conceptual framework,, radicalization,, extremization,, Yusny Saby

Abstract

This article discusses Prof. Yusny Saby's thoughts on strategies and practices in reducing radicalism and extremism. The research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive exploratory method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations. Data analysis techniques include grouping information, coding emerging themes, and developing descriptive narratives to comprehensively depict the informant's views and contributions. The findings indicate that Prof. Yusny's understanding encompasses several key aspects: 1) Religious Cosmology: Prof. Yusny emphasizes human responsibility as God's stewards on earth, with Pancasila as the microcosm of religious values. 2)Terrorism and Jihad: Terrorism contradicts Islamic teachings of rahmatan lil’alamin, and jihad should include sincere efforts like seeking knowledge and upholding justice, not merely physical warfare. 3)Musyawarah and Democracy: The concept of musyawarah in Islam aligns with democratic principles, and leaders should be chosen based on expertise and understanding. 4) Public Services and Law Enforcement: Addressing terrorism in Indonesia must focus on justice in public services and law enforcement to prevent dissatisfaction that triggers radicalism. 5) Humane Approach and Ulama Certification: A humane approach and guidance involving idol figures from extremist circles, as well as ulama certification, are necessary to ensure the correct delivery of religious teachings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ambarita, F. P. (2018). Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme. Binamulia Hukum, 7(2), 141–156. https://doi.org/10.37893/jbh.v7i2.29

Amiruddin, M. H. (2014). Isu Terorisme dan Respons Aktivis Muda Aceh. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 22(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.2014.22.1.256

Bardi, A. (2023). Pengaturan Kualifikasi Terorisme Dalam Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Dan Perbandingannya Dengan Negara Lain. JATISWARA, 38(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jtsw.v38i1.484

BBC News Indonesia. (2023, April 18). Delapan orang terduga teroris dari kelompok Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) ditangkap oleh Detasemen Khusus 88 di Sulawesi Tengah. BBC News Indonesia. https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/articles/crgyd29j2j0o

Clutterbuck, L. (2015, June 10). Deradicalization programs and counterterrorism: A perspective on the challenges and benefits. Middle East Institute. https://www.mei.edu/publications/deradicalization-programs-and-counterterrorism-perspective-challenges-and-benefits

DetikNews. (2023, April 18). BNPT: Terduga Teroris Karawang Sudah Dideradikalisasi tapi Belum Berubah. DetikNews. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-7411593/bnpt-terduga-teroris-karawang-sudah-dideradikalisasi-tapi-belum-berubah

DetikNews. (2023, April 18). Terduga Teroris yang Ditangkap di Karawang Terafiliasi Pendukung ISIS. DetikNews. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-7393018/terduga-teroris-yang-ditangkap-di-karawang-terafiliasi-pendukung-isis

DetikNews. https://news.detik.com/berita/4024374/rentetan-teror-dari-surabaya-sampai-riau. Diakses pada tanggal 23 Juni 2024.

Febriansyah, J. (2022). Portrait of deradicalization in Indonesia: Has Pancasila been considered effective? Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security, 1(2), 199-222. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijctns.v1i2.59814

Fakhri, F., & Diana, R. (2022). Strategi Forum Koordinasi Pencegahan Terorisme (FKPT) dalam Membendung Terorisme di Kota Banda Aceh. Al-Idarah: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Administrasi Islam, 4(1), 1–21. Retrieved from https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/alidarah/article/view/13128

Galib, S. A. (2021). Legitimasi Kekerasan: Titik Temu Radikalisme dan Terorisme. AN NUR: Jurnal Studi Islam, 13(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.37252/an-nur.v13i1.100

Hikam, M. A. S. (2016). Peran Masyarakat Sipil Indonesia Membendung Radikalisme. Jakarta: Kompas.

Indrawan, J., & Aji, M. P. (2019). Efektivitas Program Deradikalisasi Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme terhadap Narapidana Terorisme di Indonesia. Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara, 9(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v9i2.561

Kamaruzzaman, B. A., et.al. (2016). Yusny Saby Sang Motivator, Menelusuri Karakter Pemimpin Jujur dan Ikhlas dalam Membangun Umat. Yogyakarta: Kaukaba Dipantara.

Kusuma, A. J., Warsito, T., Surwandono, S., & Muhammad, A. (2019). Indonesia dan Ancaman Terorisme: Dalam Analisis Dimensi Imaterial. Sosiohumaniora, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v21i3.21142

Price, M. (2017, May 26). Can terrorists be deradicalized? Science Magazine. Retrieved from https://www.risetopeace.org/2018/02/25/can-deradicalization-reduce-violent-extremism-this-expert-thinks-so/jneulen/

Pradnyana, H. (2022). Perspektif Kebijakan Kontra-Terorisme ASEAN dan Perbedaan Paradigma Penanggulangan Terorisme oleh Negara-Negara Anggota ASEAN. POLITICOS: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan, 2(1), 11–26. https://doi.org/10.22225/politicos.2.1.2022.11-26

Putra, B. A. (2017). Sejarah Terorisme di Indonesia. Tsaqofah Dan Tarikh: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Sejarah Islam, 2(2), 107. https://doi.org/10.29300/ttjksi.v2i2.719

Soto, J. (2020, October 15). Deradicalization programs: A counterterrorism tool. American Security Project. https://www.americansecurityproject.org/deradicalization-programs-a-counterterrorism-tool/

Sukoco, A. (2021). Media, Globalisasi dan Ancaman Terorisme. Journal of Terrorism Studies, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jts.v3i2.1039

Ulfa, M., & Sugara, R. (2022). Tindakan Sosial Keterlibatan Perempuan dalam Jaringan dan Aksi Terorisme di Indonesia. Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton, 8(1), 278–294. https://doi.org/10.35326/pencerah.v8i1.1974

Zulfikar, M., & Aminah, A. (2020). Peran Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme dalam Pemberantasan Terorisme di Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, 2(1), 129–144. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v2i1.129-144

Published

2024-07-07

Versions

How to Cite

Syamsul Bahri, & Sri Suyanta. (2024). KONSTRUKSI PEMIKIRAN PROFESOR YUSNY SABY DALAM MENGATASI RADIKALISME DAN EKSTREMISME. Kalam: Jurnal Agama Dan Sosial Humaniora, 12(1), 55-76. https://doi.org/10.47574/kalam.v12i1.252